烟霞Yanxia

往期Archive · 2023

社会化抚养?——《家庭、私有制和国家的起源》Socialised Child-Rearing? The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State

Socialised Child-Rearing? The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State社会化抚养?——《家庭、私有制和国家的起源》

烟霞第 40 期 · 2023 年Yanxia No. 40 · 2023

本次分享将以恩格斯阅读摩尔根的《古代社会》而作的《家庭、私有制和国家的起源》为分享内容,讨论最近引起争议的社会化抚养话题。 讨论问题: 家庭单位是怎样随着时代变革而产生的? 氏族单位在家庭产生和演变过程中起到什么作用? 不同地区的家庭单位经历过什么样的变化过程? 社会制度和家庭制度之间有着何种关系?现代社会对家庭制度造成什么改变? 社会化抚养是否可行?如果可行,是否是唯一的答案? 参考书目: 《家庭、私有制和国家的起源》 《古代社会,或人类从蒙昧时代经过野蛮时代到文明时代的发展过程的研究》 《父权制与资本主义》 《规训与惩罚》

This session looks at The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State, which Engels wrote after reading Lewis Henry Morgan's Ancient Society, and uses it to discuss the recently controversial idea of socialised child-rearing. Questions for discussion: How did the family unit arise as the eras changed? What role did the clan play in the emergence and evolution of the family? What changes did the family unit go through in different regions? What is the relationship between the social system and the family system? How has modern society changed the family system? Is socialised child-rearing feasible? If so, is it the only answer? Reading list: The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State Ancient Society, or Researches in the Lines of Human Progress from Savagery through Barbarism to Civilization Patriarchy and Capitalism Discipline and Punish