烟霞Yanxia

往期Archive · 2023

Medz Yeghern and Hayastan ——亚美尼亚大屠杀Medz Yeghern and Hayastan: The Armenian Genocide

Medz Yeghern and Hayastan: The Armenian GenocideMedz Yeghern and Hayastan ——亚美尼亚大屠杀

烟霞第 49 期 · 2023 年Yanxia No. 49 · 2023

4月24日是亚美尼亚大屠杀纪念日。本次分享将介绍这一事件的背景,亚美尼亚人的历史,以及奥斯曼、土耳其在其中扮演的角色。 引起兴趣的问题: 亚美尼亚是一个什么样的国家? 这一事件被称为”种族灭绝“是否合理? “纳卡问题”为何成为一个延续到今日的冲突? 本次分享将讨论到的问题: 亚美尼亚人是如何形成的? 奥斯曼帝国的坦齐马特改革有什么成效? 现代土耳其国家和奥斯曼帝国有什么关系? 恩维尔帕夏和凯末尔帕夏分别做了什么? 青年土耳其党人和联合进步委员会在大屠杀中发挥了什么作用?

24 April is Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day. This session will introduce the background to these events, the history of the Armenian people, and the roles played by the Ottoman Empire and Turkey. Questions to get us thinking: What kind of country is Armenia? Is it reasonable to call these events a "genocide"? Why has the Nagorno-Karabakh question become a conflict that continues to this day? Questions this session will discuss: How did the Armenian people take shape? What did the Ottoman Empire's Tanzimat reforms achieve? What is the relationship between the modern Turkish state and the Ottoman Empire? What did Enver Pasha and Mustafa Kemal Pasha each do? What role did the Young Turks and the Committee of Union and Progress play in the genocide?