往期Archive · 2023
宫泽贤治《银河铁道之夜》Miyazawa Kenji's Night on the Galactic Railroad
Miyazawa Kenji's Night on the Galactic Railroad宫泽贤治《银河铁道之夜》
旧说天河与海通。近世有人居海渚者，每年八月有浮槎去来，不失期，人有奇志，立飞阁于槎上，多赍粮、乘槎而去。 ——晋·张华《博物志》卷十 本次分享将介绍日本童话作家宫泽贤治及其代表作品《银河铁道之夜》。特别活动：将在本次参与提问、讨论的朋友中随机抽取一位送出中文版《银河铁道之夜》。（分享者包邮费，限美国） 引起兴趣的问题： “纵浮槎来，浮槎去，不相逢。” 中国古代都有哪些和天上沟通的故事？ 其他国家有哪些和天上交流的神话故事？ 你听说过宫泽贤治吗？如果是，是通过什么途径知道他的？ 银河、群星为什么广泛在文学作品中出现？是为什么，有什么用意？ 同理，车站、铁路为什么广泛在文学作品中出现？是为什么，有什么用意？ 日本大正时代遭遇过什么危机？ 本次将讨论到的问题： 宫泽贤治是一个什么样的人？ 《银河铁道之夜》讲了一个什么样的故事？ 宫泽贤治的创作风格和他的生平经历有什么关系？ 宫泽贤治的诗歌作品有何独特的风格？ 相关的资料以及书籍、影视作品： 银河铁道之夜 贤治之春 宮沢賢治記念館 银河铁道之父 宫泽贤治的其他童话作品： 夜鹰之星 双子星 蜘蛛、蛞蝓和狸 贝火 水仙月四日 鹿舞起源 要求很多的餐馆 君鼠 土神与狐狸 渡过雪原 座敷童子的故事 滑床山的熊 风又三郎 诗歌作品： 永诀之朝 不畏风雨 春与修罗 广为人知受宫泽贤治影响的作品： 银河铁道999 Ultraman 80, Episode 5 まぼろしの街 哆啦A梦：大雄与银河超特急 千与千寻 文豪野犬 我的妹妹不可能那么可爱 云之彼端，约定的地方 文学少女5 绝望恸哭的信徒 崩坏：星穹铁道
An old account says the Heavenly River connects with the sea. In recent times there was a man living on an island in the sea who saw a raft come and go every eighth month without fail. Being a man of unusual ambition, he built a flying pavilion on the raft, took plenty of provisions, and set off on it. -- Zhang Hua of the Jin, Record of Diverse Matters, juan 10 This session introduces the Japanese children's author Miyazawa Kenji and his best-known work, Night on the Galactic Railroad. Special event: one person will be drawn at random from those who ask questions or join the discussion to receive a Chinese edition of Night on the Galactic Railroad. (Postage paid by the speaker; US only.) Questions to get us thinking: "Though the raft may come and the raft may go, still we do not meet." What stories are there in ancient China of communicating with the heavens? What myths do other countries have about communicating with the heavens? Have you heard of Miyazawa Kenji? If so, how did you come to know of him? Why do the Milky Way and the stars appear so widely in literature? What is the reason, and what do they signify? Likewise, why do stations and railways appear so widely in literature? What is the reason, and what do they signify? What crises did Japan face in the Taishō era? Questions this session will discuss: What kind of man was Miyazawa Kenji? What story does Night on the Galactic Railroad tell? How is Miyazawa Kenji's style related to his life? What is distinctive about Miyazawa Kenji's poetry? Related materials, books, films and series: Night on the Galactic Railroad Kenji's Spring Miyazawa Kenji Memorial Museum Father of the Milky Way Railroad Other children's stories by Miyazawa Kenji: The Nighthawk Star The Twin Stars The Spider, the Slug and the Raccoon The Fire Stone The Fourth of the Narcissus Month The Origin of the Deer Dance The Restaurant of Many Orders Tse the Mouse The Earth God and the Fox Crossing the Snowfield Tales of the Zashiki-warashi The Bears of Mt. Nametoko Matasaburo of the Wind Poems: The Morning of the Last Farewell Unbeaten by the Rain Spring and Asura Well-known works influenced by Miyazawa Kenji: Galaxy Express 999 Ultraman 80, Episode 5 まぼろしの街 Doraemon: Nobita and the Galaxy Super-express Spirited Away Bungo Stray Dogs Oreimo (My Little Sister Can't Be This Cute) The Place Promised in Our Early Days Book Girl 5: Book Girl and the Wayfarer's Lamentation Honkai: Star Rail